Newcastle, New South Wales
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Newcastle has been built around its large harbour. The adjacent harbour foreshore has undergone stunning changes over recent years and is now a focal point for recreation. This is a place where you can enjoy excellent accommodation or experience some wonderful waterfront restaurants and cafes. Newcastle is an industrial city about 2 hours drive north of Sydney. It is also a busy port exporting produce from the nearby Hunter Valley and north west NSW. Despite the industrial side to the city, there are some great surfing beaches nearby and some attractive buildings around the city itself.
Newcastle is built on a peninsula with the sea to one side of it and the Hunter River to the other. Hunter Street is the main street and runs parallel to the Hunter River. Perched between a working harbour and beautiful beaches, Newcastle is a vibrant cosmopolitan city, bursting with energy and creativity. The emerging food scene here is evident in the great restaurants, bars and outdoor cafés around the city. Newcastle’s beaches are still the major highlight for visitors – You can choose from five great surf beaches and two outdoor ocean baths. For those with cultural inclinations, choose from more than 30 art galleries in and around the city. Discover a port city in transition and delight in a mixture of the raw and refined. Working wharves are becoming places of play; the city hums with a vibrant arts culture and an emerging food scene is evident. Discovered in 1797, Newcastle is the site of the second European settlement in Australia. A city rich in history, a visit to Newcastle provides countless opportunities to uncover our convict past. Take a dip in the Bogey Hole, which was cut into ocean rocks by convict labour in 1819. You will realise the convicts amazing achievement when you see the waves crashing into the pool. Perched high above Newcastle Harbour is Fort Scratchley. This was constructed during the Crimean War to protect the city from invasion. In 1942, at the height of World War II, the fort returned fire at a Japanese submarine shelling BHP, the only fort in Australia to have engaged the enemy in a maritime attack.
Nobby's lighthouse
Newcastle has one of the famous lighthouse's that still operate in Australia. High up along the breakwater of Nobby's Beach is Nobby's lighthouse. You can take a stroll along the breakwater to the top of the hill where the light house is. I never tire walking up the hill and looking out to sea, the view is amazing. The present lighthouse was established on Nobbys Head in 1854, which was then a small isolated coastal islet just off Signal Head. Newcastle, once known as ‘Steel City’ has reinvented itself as a funky coastal city that has polished up its old buildings and is proudly showing off its new, waterside architecture such as Queen's Wharf, the marina ringed by restaurants, shops and a boutique brewery – great on weekends and after dark. ClimateNewcastle enjoys a temperate climate, with warm to hot summers (December to February) and mild winters (June to August). Average annual rainfall is 1107mm. Things to see and DoHead for Queen's Wharf when the sun goes down and get set for a great night by the waterside. Where you can enjoy wood-fird pizzas and fresh seafood. At the Brewery, try the popular locally brewed ginger beer and catch the ferry to the sleepy village of Stockton for a lazy afternoon walk following the Ship wreck trail. My family really enjoy the Sunday afternoon Jazz bands they have playing at the Queens Wharf. You can sit and relax and listen to some great music while enjoying a quit drink together. Newcastle is well known for it's strong arts community. The Civic Cultural Precinct is the artistic hub of the city. You will find the Fantastic Art Deco of the Civic Theatre, breath taking and a must to see, The theatre is a venue for quality local and international performances. Nearby the Reginal Art Gallery and Lovett Gallery a must to see even for the known artist at heart. They host a permanent collection as well as often host visiting exhibitions through the year. Then you have nearby Cooks Hill, a leafty terrace suburb renowned for its caf'e culture you must visit Darby Street. Stop in for excellent coffee and eclectic shopping then you can explore the leafy back lanes and uncover private galleries and studios housing unique art pieces. Not far from Cooks Hill is the Junction, a polular location for sophisticated boutique shopping and first class cafes and restaurants.My family enjoy soaking up some of Newcastle’s early history, such as the Convict Lumberyard in the east end, Nobbys breakwall in the same area and the heritage buildings throughout the city. We never tire looking at all the historic sites in town.
A must to visit when you are in Newcastle is the historical Port Scratchley. Perched high above Newcastle Harbour is Fort Scratchley. This was constructed during the Crimean War to protect the city from invasion. In 1942, at the height of World War II, the fort returned fire at a Japanese submarine shelling BHP, the only fort in Australia to have engaged the enemy in a maritime attack. By road Fort Scratchley is easily accessed with free parking outside the main gate of the Fort within the bitumen carpark or adjacent on the grassed area. If you arrive by train, the Fort is only a short walk (approx. 1.125 klms) eastward from Newcastle Station, or if you prefer you could catch a taxi from the station. The Newcastle Tram
Newcastle's Famous Tram has become a tourist 'icon' within Newcastle and the Hunter Valley. It is a novel way to visit Newcastle’s historic city during weekdays and the Hunter Valley Vineyards on the weekends. You will often find the Tram hired out on weekends for Weddings around the Newcastle area. It is a great way to travel to your wedding at a resonable price. Beaches
The Beaches in Newcastle are a must to see. Newcastle boasts some of Australia's best beaches. Nobbys, Newcastle, Bar, Dixon Park, Merewether and Stockton Beaches are all within 5 km of the city centre. You will find all six beaches are patrolled and offer the family a safe place to swim and relax. If you prefer you can enjoy the protection of the Ocean Baths. Newcastle Ocean Baths is one of the city’s outstanding historic landmarks and is a popular open air studio for amateur photographers. Construction of the saltwater bathing complex commenced in 1911 and it continues to attract locals and tourists in large numbers. Newcastle Ocean Baths is patrolled year round. It contains Bogey Hole
Take a dip in the Bogey Hole, which was cut into ocean rocks by convict labour in 1819. You will realise the convicts amazing achievement when you see the waves crashing into the pool.
Take a dive into the Merewether Baths, the largest sea baths in the southern hemisphere. Have a family fun day out at the Wetlands Centre at Shortland, just 10 minutes or so away from Newcastle’s business centre. Even closer to town is the expanse of Blackbutt Reserve at New Lambton, where animals such as koalas, wallabies and birdlife can be viewed in their natural habitats. Keep fit with a walk, jog or bicycle ride along the harbour foreshore, a canoe trip through the Wetlands Centre, a walk or bike ride at Glenrock Lagoon near the suburb of Whitebridge, or a work-out at one of the city’s well equiped gymnasiums.• Discover the excitement of the Hunter’s biggest museum, the Newcastle Regional Museum in the city’s west end, offering hands on activities which are especially popular with children. For an overview of the city’s maritime history, visit the Newcastle Region Maritime Museum, located in the east end in Fort Scratchley, which is a fascinating attraction in its own right. Shopping In NewcastleIn addition to major suburban shopping centres, Newcastle is dotted with funky shopping precincts. For a great shopping day be sure to check out the market boutiques in The Junction, local designers and street-wear on Darby Street in Cooks Hill. The City Centre has an interesting mix of home décor stores including Hunter Valley Design. While, Hamilton has an eclectic mix of retail including a cluster of retro second-hand clothing stores. In Australia’s second oldest city antique stores abound - check out Islington, Mayfield and the city centre. 7km south west of the city is, Westfield Kotara, the largest shopping centre in Newcastle offering many of the major chains and undercover parking.
Harbour Sites
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| Lonely Planet New South Wales author: Ryan Ver Berkmoes,Sally O'Brien ASIN or ISBN-10: 1740593049 | |
![]() | New South Wales ASIN or ISBN-10: B000J3EZ0Y |














